Thursday

Bug Olympics

 

 

TEKS:

            Science: 3.2 (b) collect information: observe and measure

  3.4 (a) collect and analyze informant using tools

  3.9 (a) observe and identify characteristics that allow survival

 

                           

 

Materials:

 

 

·        Hangers (2 per student)

·        White canvas like material (1/2 yard per student)

·        Dowel Rods (1/2 inch diameter, 1 per student)

·        Fine mesh screen material (1 sq.ft. per student)

·        Utility stapler

·        Tape

·        Garden Spade

·        2 plastic butter containers

·        Stopwatch

·        Tape measure

·        Hissing Cockroaches (1 per group of three students)

·        Grasshoppers caught earlier in the day

·        Beetles, Ants, or other running insects

·        Plastic (butter) containers with ventilation holes for Olympic Contestants ( 2 per group of three students)

·        Petri dish

·        String

·        Pennies

·        Hot Glue Gun and Glue Sticks

·        Markers

·        Triple Beam Balance

·        Rulers

·        Paper, Pens, Pencils

 

 

Overview:

·        Pitfall trap

·        Make Beat sheet

·        Bug Collecting for Olympics

·        Discuss, measure, weigh insects, Olympic predictions

·        Bug Olympics

·        Make Aquatic Catchers

 

Activities:

 

Activity 1: Pitfall Trap                                                                                           

·        Review bugs previously caught in a Sweep Net and Aspirators.

·        Introduce Pitfall traps and discuss bugs that can be caught in them.

·        Use a small amount of white material and a piece of dowel rod to make flags that will be used as markers for the pitfall traps.

·        Make pitfall traps. (outdoors)

·        Class chooses two locations for pitfall traps.

·        Dig a small hole with garden spade to fit the size of butter container that you are using. Fit butter container in hole. Do not use lid.

·        Mark pitfall traps with flags.

·        Leave trap outside for several hours.

 

Activity 2: Discussion on Beat sheet safety and correct usage.

·        Areas for usage include trees, bushes, and vines.

·        One student holds beat sheet level to ground under designated area.

·        Second student beats tree with dowel rod.

·        Observe types of insects collected.

 

Activity 3: Make Beat Sheet.

·        Bend wire hangers into a squared off “U” shape.

·        Give each student a square of material.

·        Students trace hanger shape onto material with marker.

·        Students cut “U” shape leaving at three-inch border on the outside of the drawn pattern.

·        Using a hot glue gun the teacher will glue edges of material around wire frame.

·        This will create a square or rectangular beat sheet.

·        Teacher may want to cover sharp ends of hangers with plastic tips or clay balls.

·        Using leftover material make a pendant or flag to personalize beat stick (dowel rod).

·        Students decorate with markers and tag their beat sheet.

 

Activity 4: Collect Bugs for Bug Olympics

·        Discuss criteria for Olympic Contestants

·        Each group of three students needs to collect several grasshoppers as candidates for Olympics.

·        Each group of three students needs to collect several large running insects. (Beetles, true bugs, etc.)

·        You may use your Beat sheet or Sweep net to catch insects.

·        Collect insects outside and place in ventilated containers.

 

Activity 5: Weigh, Measure, and make Olympic Predictions

·        Students Weigh and Measure each eligible contestant.

·        This activity should be done in the groups of three earlier assigned.

·        Use Ziplock “snack bag” to weigh and measure individual insects.

·        Record data of insects on paper.

·        Compare insect statistics and Choose competitor.

·        Using recorded data students compare insects to find desirable characteristics.

·        Students choose the best Grasshopper and running bug to compete for their group in the games.

·        Release extra insects.

·        Put aside Olympic contestants for later use.

·        Introduction and Distribution of Hissing Cockroaches

·        Familiarize and allow children to get comfortable with the handling of roaches. (These roaches do not carry disease or fly.)

·        Discuss origin and anatomy of roach.

·        Discuss Cockroach pull (Olympic Event).

·        Distribute roaches randomly, one per group.

·        Weigh roaches and record data.

 

Activity 6: Bug Olympics

·        1st Event :Monster Hissing  Cockroach Pull

·        Children carefully tie string around the thorax region of the roach.

·        Then securely attach other end of string to bottom of petri dish with tape.

·        Use long table and mark starting line with masking tape. 

·        Put roaches on starting line.

·        Allow roaches to start pull with empty petri dishes.

·        Every inch moved, add 1 penny.

·        Winner is the roach who has pulled the most pennies

·        *****Note: Untie roach as it drops out of race.

·        Compare weight pulled with the weight of each roach.

·        2nd Event :Grasshopper Long Jump

·        Teams place chosen grasshopper on starting line that is marked on the floor.  Grasshoppers should be cupped in hands.

·        Open hands and allow grasshopper to jump.

·        One team member marks the first landing site.

·        Measure and record distance jumped.

·        Winner is the longest jumper.

·        Compare distance jumped with the length of the grasshopper’s body.

·        3rd Event :Run, run as fast as you can!

·        Teams Beetles or other running insects on starting line on table. (You will need a marked finish line one-foot from the start.)

·        Let insects Go!

·        The winner is the first one across the finish. (stopwatch available for neck and neck races.)

·        Compare insect legs to the time of finish.


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